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I was confused and bored when I first read Italo Calvino’s Invisible
Cities. I was confused because I knew there must be some kind of message
about the distant cities in the book, but I couldn't figure it out. I was bored
because I was confounded by the simple but abstruse words. I am still confused,
but luckily not bored, reading it again. Besides the feeling of confusion, I
found the poetic writing is like a magnet: It draws me into the imaginary
cities. Italo
Calvino (1923-1985) (Wood) expanded his
imagination and came up with Invisible Cities. The book was nominated
for the Nebula
Award for Best
Novel in 1976. There are nine chapters.
Each chapter is with an opening and closing interlude in between the dialogues
of Kublai Khan, the Tartar emperor, and Marco Polo, the Venetian traveler,
talking about 55 cities accordingly in 11 groups in Calvino's Invisible
Cities. If we take a closer look at how Calvino played with numbers, the
design of displaying the cities in the chapters looks like the skyline of a
city. The way Calvino used mathematical structure to describe Invisible
Cities, we see how OULIPO, which is a workshop devoted to apply math in
literature, had inspired him (Botta). The book makes me think more about the
places that I have visited. If I have to describe Pleasanton,
where I live, using one adjective, I’ll say, “quaint.” It’s a pleasant little
town where my heart doesn’t belong for I always feel like a foreigner. On the other hand, every time when I go back to Taiwan,
where I was born and where I think I belong, I feel like an outsider. Calvino
says:
The more one was lost in
unfamiliar quarters of distant cities, the more
one
understood
the other cities he had crossed to arrive there...because the traveler’s
past changes according to the route he has followed…Arriving at each new
city, the
traveler finds again a past of his that he did not know he had: the
foreignness of
what
you no longer are or no longer possess lies in wait for you in foreign,
unpossessed
[sic] places. (28)
I have traveled to more than fifty
countries so far in my life. Looking back, which city impressed me the most? Dasi, a small tourist town in north Taiwan, never sleeps on
the weekends with high level energy that sometimes turns into chaos. On the
other hand, Dasi is very still during the weekdays. The town's daily life's
pattern is made up of peaks and valleys. Whether you like the excitement on the
weekends or the peace and quiet during the weekdays, you'll find it in Dasi.
Dasi is a town of extremes that renews your spirit on a weekly basis.
Dasi Introduction
Dasi, my home
town, was voted as the No. 1 tourist attraction on March 10, 2012 in the
survey, “Taiwan’s Top Ten Tourist Towns,” which was organized by the Taiwan
Tourism Bureau (Wong). The result promotes local economic prosperity, but the
influx of people causes traffic problems on holidays and weekends. The terrible
congestion was the primary reason that my whole family escaped to the big city,
with
its conveniences and public transportation. However, I chose to stay in Dasi because I love the unique quality of the town. You might sometimes dream about leaving your hectic life behind and travel to an exotic place where you can experience a different way of life; where people are friendly but speak a strange language; where exciting festivals, parades, and other events are held throughout the year; where it still possesses its rich history that takes you into the past; where it is safe. This place preserves its natural scenery; where you can immerse your body in the warm healing mineral water while you are enjoying the beautiful scenery that surrounds you; where you can taste special cuisine that you’ve never seen or eaten. Wouldn’t it be great if you could easily find all of these wonderful things in one little town? You can discover it all in Dasi.
its conveniences and public transportation. However, I chose to stay in Dasi because I love the unique quality of the town. You might sometimes dream about leaving your hectic life behind and travel to an exotic place where you can experience a different way of life; where people are friendly but speak a strange language; where exciting festivals, parades, and other events are held throughout the year; where it still possesses its rich history that takes you into the past; where it is safe. This place preserves its natural scenery; where you can immerse your body in the warm healing mineral water while you are enjoying the beautiful scenery that surrounds you; where you can taste special cuisine that you’ve never seen or eaten. Wouldn’t it be great if you could easily find all of these wonderful things in one little town? You can discover it all in Dasi.
The Old
Street
You may choose to have a
leisurely stroll to soak up the nostalgic atmosphere of old Taiwan during
the weekdays; alternatively, you may choose to participate in the activities that
are held on the weekends.
The Old Street in Dasi provides you with extreme
opposite adventures depending on when you visit. It is
6434 miles from San Francisco to Taiwan, which is located on
the west of the Pacific Ocean. The
flight will
take 11-14 hours depending on the winds.
It takes about 50 minutes driving from the airport
to Dasi. Dasi means “big creek,” the territory of the Da Han River (Daxi). When
I read the city of Zaira in Invisible
Cities, I think of Dasi.
Zaira...I could tell you how many steps make up the streets
rising like
stairways...
The city does not consist of this, but
of relationships between the
measurements of its space and the events of its past...the three old men seated on
the
dock mending nets and telling each other for the hundredth time the story of
the
gunboat
of the usurper… (10)
Like Zaira, the steps from the dock lead you to the Old Street in Dasi.
While you’re standing on
the top of rising stairways, looking down, the water in the river is
running rapidly
from the mountains towards the Taiwan Strait. In the olden
times, this used to be a port at the most
upstream section of the Da Han River.
The river bank and the dock were often crowded with businessmen
and tourists.
Today, this is still a popular tourist site for the Baroque architecture on the
sides of the archaic
street, which leads you to the bridge, which portrays an
even more classical style. Ambling along the Old
Street in Dasi is such a
carefree feeling when the twilight falls during the weekdays. The sunset causes
a pink
hue, which blends with the clouds as far as you can see. Across the
river, the hills are covered with a haze
due to a light mist, which in turn causes
the lights on the bridges to be dim. Thinking about the scene of
returning
boats in the old days and indulging the pacified moment are so romantic as if
you were in the city of
Zaira. On the contrary, the atmosphere will be the
opposite on the weekends, which includes the fireworks
at night, the street
performers, occasional pop concerts, the colorful native costumes, the
carefully followed
rituals, the intriguing legends, and the crowds of
worshippers, all combine to make a genuine and
unforgettable experience for
visitors.
The
Lala Mountain & Gala He Spring
The Lala
Mountain and Gala He Spring remain as in a natural state. To relieve the
stresses of modern hectic life, nothing beats a good long soak in a therapeutic
hot spring set in a peaceful forest. This is what Dasi offers you, an extreme
peaceful experience.
California
is 11 times larger than Taiwan. Small as it is, Taiwan takes pride in its rich
natural resources. Geologically, Taiwan is situated between
the Eurasian Continent and the Pacific Ocean. For tens
of millions of years,
the constant movements of tectonic plates have given Taiwan a hugely varied
terrain. Two-thirds of the land in Taiwan is
covered by mountains and foothills (Her). It takes you only a couple of hours
driving up to the Lala Mountain in Dasi to reach the largest Red Cypress forest
in Taiwan. There are 24 giant red cypresses that are 500-3000 years old and up
to 188 meters high (620 feet) (Lala). Because the Tropic of Cancer runs through
Taiwan, you will experience the tropical weather, also the spring, fall, and winter environment on
your way up to Lala Mountain. There are not many places
in the world that can give you four seasons in a day plus a wonderful spa in
hot springs. “Taiwan has one of the highest concentrations (more
than 100 hot springs) and the greatest variety of thermal springs in the world”
(Hot). There are several springs in Dasi. The temperatures range from cool to
hot. The one I love is called Gala He Spring, which is located at the edge of
Lala Mountain. At this spring, the water flows from above and cascades over the
rocks into pools below where people soak or lay under the water that’s falling
from the sparkling rocks. Unlike other famous hot springs near the capital
city, Taipei, which are highly commercialized with nice restaurants and modern
hotels, Gala He Spring and Lala Mountain remain in a natural state, and the
Lala Mountain road is very narrow with many turns and switch backs; the
difficult drive makes Gala He Spring and Lala Mountain a remote paradise. This
contributes to the beauty and charm of the area that frees you from aggravation
that is caused by modern frenzied life.
Cihu & Statue Park
Meanwhile, your experience all depends on
whether you like to be with the crowds and have the festival feeling on the
weekends, or you would rather have a sense of peacefulness by yourself
during the weekdays. It’s your choice to enjoy the extremes in Cihu. Dasi
possess rich history that you’ll discover if you
visit The Culture Resort of The Jiang’s (Jiang, Kai-shek and his son, Jiang, Ching-kuo) at Cihu Mausoleum,
an elegant and tranquil mausoleum, where the changing of the guard is the focus of attention, which bring
tourists by the bus load on the weekends.
visit The Culture Resort of The Jiang’s (Jiang, Kai-shek and his son, Jiang, Ching-kuo) at Cihu Mausoleum,
an elegant and tranquil mausoleum, where the changing of the guard is the focus of attention, which bring
tourists by the bus load on the weekends.
The Culture Resort of The Jiang’s represents Taiwan’s
history after the 8 years Chinese and Japanese War
(1937, 7.7- 1945, 9.2. the Pacific War of World War II). In addition, The Jiang, Kai-shek Statue Park was
developed during 2007-2008 when Jiang, Kai-shek fell out of favor of the current Taiwan government
because they perceive him as a brutal dictator. As a result, the statues of Jiang, Kai-shek throughout Taiwan
were removed and placed in Cihu. This park has the most statues of a single person than any other park in
the world (Cihu). However, Cihu Mausoleum is able to preserve its original natural scenery because part of
the region was a military restricted area for a long time. The ecology and environment have been protected.
Migrating birds and small wild animals are often seen while walking on the ancient paths. Even today, the
forest along the paths has been well maintained. A visit to Cihu not only provides you a little of Taiwan
history, but also renews your body and soul.
(1937, 7.7- 1945, 9.2. the Pacific War of World War II). In addition, The Jiang, Kai-shek Statue Park was
developed during 2007-2008 when Jiang, Kai-shek fell out of favor of the current Taiwan government
because they perceive him as a brutal dictator. As a result, the statues of Jiang, Kai-shek throughout Taiwan
were removed and placed in Cihu. This park has the most statues of a single person than any other park in
the world (Cihu). However, Cihu Mausoleum is able to preserve its original natural scenery because part of
the region was a military restricted area for a long time. The ecology and environment have been protected.
Migrating birds and small wild animals are often seen while walking on the ancient paths. Even today, the
forest along the paths has been well maintained. A visit to Cihu not only provides you a little of Taiwan
history, but also renews your body and soul.
Local
Food
Again, go visit Dasi according to
your mood; try the delicious cuisine at any restaurant. During the
weekdays, dining will be elegant; yet, on the weekends, it will be chaos. Unlike
here in the U.S., every small town in Taiwan has a food specialty of which you
can only get the taste by visiting. Taiwanese love to eat. Therefore, the main
attraction in Dasi is the food. You can either drop into one of Dasi’s many
Dried Tofu Houses to try dried tofu prepared in hundreds of different
ways, or have a rest and enjoy some fine
Taiwanese teas with other local snacks, such as taro or yam cakes or herbal
sticky rice cakes. Dried tofu is best known as a delicious local snack,
which at first may seem a bit strange, even to adventurous foreign visitors
(The).
Conclusion
Moreover, Dasi is also famous for
its wooden furniture, which is specially made for religiouspurposes (Traipse). This is one of the reasons I love Calvino’s Invisible Cities so much. The book always
brings me back to the good memories of Dasi. For example, “The Great Khan tried to concentrate on the
game: but now it was the game’s purpose that eluded him. Each game ends in a gain or a loss: but of what...
It was reduced to a square of planed wood: nothingness…” (123). When I read this paragraph, I felt as if I
were walking along the street in Dasi which have a lot of wooden furniture stores.
The difference is with
more thoughts of how we
should live. Is life nothing but a game in which you’re either a winner or
loser? It should be more than that, shouldn’t it? Polo’s answer not only overwhelmed
Kublai, but it surprised me. How could Polo discover such a large quantity of
things in a little piece of smooth and empty wood? For Polo, a piece of dead wood
symbolized another adventure (131, 132). Is it time for you to take an adventure?
If you love Invisible Cities by Calvino as I do, you might want to visit Dasi, the town of extremes,
for you will find so many shadows as if you are in Calvino’s imaginary world.
Try to stay in Dasi for two weeks, and, you will experience the whole picture
that Dasi offers you: The extremes renew your spirit on a weekly basis. (2187
words)
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